Chemical engineering
Chemical engineering is an
engineering field which deals with the study of the operation and design of
chemical plants as well as methods of improving production. Chemical engineers develop economical commercial processes to convert raw materials into useful products. Chemical engineering uses principles of
chemistry,
physics,
mathematics,
biology, and
economics to efficiently use, produce, design, transport and transform energy and materials. The work of chemical engineers can range from the utilization of
nanotechnology and
nanomaterials in the laboratory to large-scale industrial processes that convert chemicals, raw materials, living cells, microorganisms, and energy into useful forms and products. Chemical engineers are involved in many aspects of plant design and operation, including safety and hazard assessments,
process design and analysis,
modeling,
control engineering,
chemical reaction engineering,
nuclear engineering,
biological engineering, construction specification, and operating instructions.
Chemical engineers typically hold a degree in Chemical Engineering or
Process Engineering. Practicing engineers may have professional certification and be accredited members of a professional body. Such bodies include the
Institution of Chemical Engineers (IChemE) or the
American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE). A degree in chemical engineering is directly linked with all of the other engineering disciplines, to various extents.
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